bhaaratavarsh mein praarambh se hee bachchon ko eeshvar ka roop maana
jaata hai. eeshvar ke baal roop yatha baal ganesh, baal gopaal, baal
krshna, baal hanumaan aadi isake pratyaksh udaaharan hain. bhaarat kee
dharatee dhruv, prahlaad, lav-kush evan abhimanyu jaise baal charitron
se patee huee hai. aaj kee tasveer isase bilakul alag hai. bachchon ka
vartamaan drshy isase bhinn hai. bachchon ka bhavishy andhakaaramay hota
ja raha hai. gareeb bachche sabase adhik shoshan ka shikaar ho rahe
hain. gareeb bachchiyon ka jeevan bhee atyadhik shoshit hai.
chhote-chhote gareeb bachche skool chhodakar baal-shram hetu majaboor
hain.
baal-shram, maanavaadhikaar ka khula ullanghan hai. yah bachchon ke maanasik, shaareerik, aatmik, bauddhik evan saamaajik hiton ko prabhaavit karata hai. bachche aaj ke parivesh mein ghareloo naukar ka kaary kar rahe hain. ve hotalon, kaarakhaanon, seva-kendron, dukaanon aadi mein kaary kar rahe hain, jisase unaka bachapan poornataya prabhaavit raha hai ho.
bhaarat ke sanvidhaan, 1950 ka anuchchhed 24 spasht karata hai 14 varsh se kam umr ke kisee bhee bachche ko aise kaary ya kaarakhaane ityaadi mein na rakha jaaye jo khataranaak ho ki. kaarakhaana adhiniyam, baal adhiniyam, baal shram nirodhak adhiniyam aadi bhee bachchon ke adhikaar ko suraksha dete hain kintu isake vipareet aaj kee sthiti bilakul bhinn hai.
pichhale kuchh varshon se bhaarat sarakaar evan raajy sarakaaron kee pahal is disha mein saraahaneey hai. unake dvaara bachchon ke utthaan ke lie anek yojanaon ka praarambh kiya gaya hain, jisase bachchon ke jeevan va shiksha par sakaaraatmak prabhaav dikhe. shiksha ka adhikaar bhee is disha mein ek saraahaneey kaary hai. isake baavajood baal-shram kee samasya abhee bhee ek vikat samasya ke roop mein viraajamaan hai.
isamen koee shak nahin ki baal - shram kee samasya kisee bhee desh va samaaj ke lie ghaatak hai . baal - shram par poornataya rok laganee chaahie . baal - shram kee samasya jad se samaapt hona ati aavashyak hai .
baal-shram, maanavaadhikaar ka khula ullanghan hai. yah bachchon ke maanasik, shaareerik, aatmik, bauddhik evan saamaajik hiton ko prabhaavit karata hai. bachche aaj ke parivesh mein ghareloo naukar ka kaary kar rahe hain. ve hotalon, kaarakhaanon, seva-kendron, dukaanon aadi mein kaary kar rahe hain, jisase unaka bachapan poornataya prabhaavit raha hai ho.
bhaarat ke sanvidhaan, 1950 ka anuchchhed 24 spasht karata hai 14 varsh se kam umr ke kisee bhee bachche ko aise kaary ya kaarakhaane ityaadi mein na rakha jaaye jo khataranaak ho ki. kaarakhaana adhiniyam, baal adhiniyam, baal shram nirodhak adhiniyam aadi bhee bachchon ke adhikaar ko suraksha dete hain kintu isake vipareet aaj kee sthiti bilakul bhinn hai.
pichhale kuchh varshon se bhaarat sarakaar evan raajy sarakaaron kee pahal is disha mein saraahaneey hai. unake dvaara bachchon ke utthaan ke lie anek yojanaon ka praarambh kiya gaya hain, jisase bachchon ke jeevan va shiksha par sakaaraatmak prabhaav dikhe. shiksha ka adhikaar bhee is disha mein ek saraahaneey kaary hai. isake baavajood baal-shram kee samasya abhee bhee ek vikat samasya ke roop mein viraajamaan hai.
isamen koee shak nahin ki baal - shram kee samasya kisee bhee desh va samaaj ke lie ghaatak hai . baal - shram par poornataya rok laganee chaahie . baal - shram kee samasya jad se samaapt hona ati aavashyak hai .
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